Treatment varies depending on the specific parasite and the severity of the disease:
Malaria: Commonly treated with antimalarial drugs such as chloroquine, artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs), and mefloquine. Toxoplasmosis: Treated with a combination of pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine, along with folinic acid. Cryptosporidiosis: Nitazoxanide is often used, although supportive care with hydration is crucial. Babesiosis: Typically treated with a combination of atovaquone and azithromycin or clindamycin and quinine.