The Roll Back Malaria (RBM) Partnership is a global initiative aimed at reducing the incidence and mortality of malaria, a life-threatening infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites and transmitted through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Established in 1998, the RBM Partnership brings together various stakeholders, including governments, international organizations, research institutions, and non-governmental organizations, to coordinate efforts and resources in the fight against malaria.