What Are the Outcomes of Host-Pathogen Interactions?
The outcomes of host-pathogen interactions can vary widely. In some cases, the host successfully eliminates the pathogen, leading to recovery. In other instances, pathogens may cause acute or chronic infections, or even death. The severity of the disease often depends on the balance between the host's immune response and the pathogen's virulence factors. Chronic infections can lead to long-term health issues and may require ongoing treatment.