What Are the Challenges in Epigenetic Research Related to Infectious Diseases?
One of the major challenges is the complexity and variability of epigenetic modifications. Unlike genetic mutations, epigenetic changes are often reversible and can be influenced by a myriad of factors, making it difficult to pinpoint causative changes. Additionally, the interplay between different types of epigenetic modifications and their cumulative effect on gene expression is not yet fully understood. High-throughput sequencing technologies and advanced bioinformatics tools are essential for overcoming these challenges.
