Preventing microcephaly involves addressing its various causes. For infectious causes, preventive measures include:
Vaccination: Rubella vaccine can prevent rubella infections during pregnancy. Infection Control: Pregnant women should avoid exposure to known infectious agents, such as by practicing good hygiene and avoiding areas with Zika virus outbreaks. Vector Control: Reducing mosquito populations through environmental management and using mosquito repellents can help prevent Zika virus transmission. Prenatal Care: Regular prenatal check-ups can help detect and manage infections early during pregnancy.
